Title
Demography and spatial activity of fire salamanders, Salamandra salamandra (Linnaeus, 1758), in two contrasting habitats in the Vienna Woods
Author
Christoph Leeb
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Abstract
Understanding population dynamics is vital in amphibian conservation. To compare demography and movements, we conducted a capture-recapture study over three spring seasons in two populations of Salamandra salamandra in the Vienna Woods. The study sites differ in topography, vegetation, and the type of breeding waters. Population density in a beech forest traversed by a stream was more than twice as high as in an oak-hornbeam forest with temporary pools. Movement distances were on average higher at the latter site whereas home range estimates were similar for both sites. The sexes did not differ significantly in the observed movement patterns at either site. Annual apparent survival was mostly high (~0.85), but the estimate for females from the low-density site was lower (~0.60), indicating a higher rate of emigration or mortality.
Keywords
capture-recapturehabitat effecthome rangelife historypopulation densitySalamandridaesite fidelity
Object type
Language
English [eng]
Appeared in
Title
Herpetozoa
Volume
34
ISSN
2682-955X
Issued
2021
From page
23
To page
34
Publication
Pensoft Publishers
Date issued
2021
Access rights
Rights statement
© 2021 Stephan Burgstaller, Christoph Leeb, Max Ringler, Günter Gollmann
University of Vienna | Universitätsring 1 | 1010 Vienna | T +43-1-4277-0