Title
Pyrazole-based lamellarin O analogues: synthesis, biological evaluation and structure–activity relationships
Author
Karolina Dzedulionytė
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Kaunas University of Technology
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Abstract
A library of pyrazole-based lamellarin O analogues was synthesized from easily accessible 3(5)-aryl-1H-pyrazole-5(3)-carboxylates which were subsequently modified by bromination, N-alkylation and Pd-catalysed Suzuki cross-coupling reactions. Synthesized ethyl and methyl 3,4-diaryl-1-(2-aryl-2-oxoethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylates were evaluated for their physicochemical property profiles and in vitro cytotoxicity against three human colorectal cancer cell lines HCT116, HT29, and SW480. The most active compounds inhibited cell proliferation in a low micromolar range. Selected ethyl 3,4-diaryl-1-(2-aryl-2-oxoethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylates were further investigated for their mode of action. Results of combined viability staining via Calcein AM/Hoechst/PI and fluorescence-activated cell sorting data indicated that cell death was triggered in a non-necrotic manner mediated by mainly G2/M-phase arrest.
Keywords
General Chemical EngineeringGeneral Chemistry
Object type
Language
English [eng]
Persistent identifier
https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:1958783
Appeared in
Title
RSC Advances
Volume
13
Issue
12
ISSN
2046-2069
Issued
2023
From page
7897
To page
7912
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date issued
2023
Access rights
Rights statement
© 2023 The Author(s)

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