Title
From childhood blue space exposure to adult environmentalism: The role of nature connectedness and nature contact
Author
Valeria Vitale
Department of Psychology of Developmental and Socialization Processes, Sapienza University of Rome
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Abstract
Nature contact in childhood is associated with pro-environmental behaviours (PEB) later in life. While previous literature focused on nature contact in general, the current work specifically explored childhood blue space exposure (coasts, rivers, lakes etc.) and potential mechanisms underlying any relationship with PEBs in adulthood. Cross-sectional data from an Austrian sample representative on age, gender, and region (N = 2,370) were used to test a serial-parallel mediation model linking recalled childhood blue space exposure to self-reported adult PEBs via, first, nature connectedness and, second, recent visits to green and blue spaces. Results supported significant serial mediation, with recalled childhood blue space exposure linked to nature connectedness in adulthood, which was in turn associated with more frequent recent visits to green and blue spaces, which in turn predicted PEB. Significant direct and indirect effects were observed, while controlling for known individual- and area-level covariates. Findings highlight the potential importance of childhood blue space exposure as well as life-long nature contact for improving nature connectedness and PEB and add to calls for protecting and maintaining natural water bodies and to improve their safety, as spending time around them in childhood may play a role in fostering PEB and ultimately improving planetary health.
Keywords
Pro-environmental behaviourNature connectednessNature contactChildhoodBlue/green spacesAustria
Object type
Language
English [eng]
Persistent identifier
https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:2045117
Appeared in
Title
Journal of Environmental Psychology
Volume
93
ISSN
0272-4944
Issued
2024
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Date issued
2024
Access rights
Rights statement
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