Title
Vortex matching at 6 T in YBa2Cu3O7−δ thin films by imprinting a 20-nm periodic pinning array with a focused helium-ion beam
Author
Max Karrer
University of Tübingen
Author
Katja Wurster
University of Tübingen
... show all
Abstract
Controlled engineering of vortex pinning sites in copper-oxide superconductors is a critical issue in manufacturing devices based on magnetic flux quanta. To address this, we employed a focused He-ion beam (He-FIB) to irradiate thin YBa2⁢Cu3⁢O7−𝛿 films and create ultradense hexagonal arrays of defects with lattice spacings as small as 20 nm. Critical current and magnetoresistance measurements demonstrate efficient pinning by a matching field of 6 T visible in a huge temperature range from the critical temperature 𝑇𝑐 down to 2 K. These results show that He-FIB irradiation provides excellent opportunities for the development and application of superconducting fluxonic devices based on Abrikosov vortices. In particular, our findings suggest that such devices can operate at temperatures far below 𝑇𝑐, where superconductivity is robust.
Keywords
Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics
Object type
Language
English [eng]
Persistent identifier
https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:2081978
Appeared in
Title
Physical Review Applied
Volume
22
Issue
1
ISSN
2331-7019
Issued
2024
From page
014043-1
To page
014043-11
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Date issued
2024
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