Abstract
Gold Open Access (=Open Access publishing) is for many the preferred route
to achieve unrestricted and immediate access to research output. However, true Gold Open
Access journals are still outnumbered by traditional journals. Moreover availability of
Gold OA journals differs from discipline to discipline and often leaves scientists concerned
about the impact of these existent titles. This study identified the current set of Gold Open
Access journals featuring a Journal Impact Factor (JIF) by means of Ulrichsweb, Directory
of Open Access Journals and Journal Citation Reports (JCR). The results were analyzed
regarding disciplines, countries, quartiles of the JIF distribution in JCR and publishers.
Furthermore the temporal impact evolution was studied for a Top 50 titles list (according to
JIF) by means of Journal Impact Factor, SJR and SNIP in the time interval 2000–2010. The
identified top Gold Open Access journals proved to be well-established and their impact is
generally increasing for all the analyzed indicators. The majority of JCR-indexed OA
journals can be assigned to Life Sciences and Medicine. The success-rate for JCR inclusion
differs from country to country and is often inversely proportional to the number of
national OA journal titles. Compiling a list of JCR-indexed OA journals is a cumbersome
task that can only be achieved with non-Thomson Reuters data sources. A corresponding
automated feature to produce current lists ‘‘on the fly’’ would be desirable in JCR in order
to conveniently track the impact evolution of Gold OA journals.