Title
Synthesis of tetrasubstituted pyrazoles containing pyridinyl substituents
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Abstract
A synthesis of tetrasubstituted pyrazoles containing two, three or four pyridinyl substituents is described. Hence, the reaction of 1,3-dipyridinyl-1,3-propanediones with 2-hydrazinopyridine or phenylhydrazine, respectively, affords the corresponding 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazoles. Iodination at the 4-position of the pyrazole nucleus by treatment with I2/HIO3 gives the appropriate 4-iodopyrazoles which served as starting materials for different cross-coupling reactions. Finally, Negishi cross-coupling employing organozinc halides and Pd catalysts turned out to be the method of choice to obtain the desired tetrasubstituted pyrazoles. The formation of different unexpected reaction products is described. Detailed NMR spectroscopic investigations (1H, 13C, 15N) were undertaken with all products prepared. Moreover, the structure of a condensation product was confirmed by crystal structure analysis.
Keywords
Negishi couplingNMR (1H13C15N)pyrazolepyridineX-ray structure analysis
Object type
Language
English [eng]
Persistent identifier
https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:830545
Appeared in
Title
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Volume
13
From page
895
To page
902
Publisher
Beilstein Institut
Date issued
2017
Access rights
Rights statement
© 2017 Jansa et al.

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